South Korean financial authorities announcing preemptive measures to stabilize markets amid won weakening and bond yield rises.
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金融当局警告将采取先发措施应对市场波动

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韩国金融当局12月15日表示,在韩元走弱和债券收益率上升的情况下,将采取大胆、先发措施遏制市场波动。金融服务委员会主席李玉源承认尽管经济复苏,但近期市场仍不稳定,并强调国家经济韧性。当局决定将债券市场稳定基金和房地产项目融资措施延长至明年。

12月15日,在首尔,金融服务委员会(FSC)主席李玉源与私营专家和政府官员会面,讨论金融市场稳定措施。他评估称,今年下半年,由于经济状况改善和股市牛市,该国金融市场显示出稳定性,但指出近期债券收益率上升和外汇市场波动加大。

“尽管市场波动加大,但该国经济韧性足以摆脱风险,”李玉源表示,引用企业财务稳健、外汇储备充足以及信贷风险低等因素。韩国银行(BOK)上月底将基准利率冻结在2.5%,以在本地货币走弱和房地产市场不稳的情况下维护稳定。然而,市场参与者押注央行宽松周期已结束或将延长。

韩元周五(12月12日)收于1,473.7韩元兑1美元,接近1,500韩元关口。为平抑波动,当局决定将38万亿韩元(257亿美元)的债券市场稳定基金和61万亿韩元的房地产项目融资措施延长至明年。

FSC负责人表示,家庭债务、房地产相关贷款和其他潜在风险已得到良好管理。“但未来市场波动可能加大,我们准备采取大胆、先发行动,同时密切监控市场状况,”他强调。此次会议反映了在全球不确定性中加强国内金融稳定的努力。

人们在说什么

X讨论突出韩国金融当局将价值超过100万亿韩元的债券市场稳定计划延长至2026年,以应对波动、债券收益率上升和韩元贬值;反应从新闻媒体的中性报道,到对流动性注入加剧通胀和货币贬值的怀疑,一些人嘲笑干预措施带有地区偏见。

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Illustration of South Korean traders and regulators responding to won's record low against USD amid intensified FX monitoring.
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金融当局加强外汇监测并放宽银行规则应对韩元持续下跌

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继12月15日警告后,韩国金融当局于12月18日加强对波动外汇市场的监测,并宣布放宽银行规定,当时韩元兑美元跌至1479.80,为4月以来最低。

In a follow-up to December meetings, top South Korean financial officials on January 8 stated the Korean won's excessive weakness has eased since late last year, though FX market volatility remains high. They pledged continued stabilization amid a rate of 1,449.10 won per dollar.

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Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol said on Wednesday that the government will take 'decisive action' if excessive volatility hits the foreign exchange market, as the Korean won continues to weaken against the U.S. dollar. The rapid decline of the won has led the Ministry of Economy and Finance, the Bank of Korea, the National Pension Service, and the Ministry of Health and Welfare to form a joint consultation body. The group aims to create a 'new framework' balancing pension returns with FX stability.

继12月24日口头干预引发急剧反弹后,韩元在2025年第四季度对美元仍下跌3.3%,在42种主要货币中排名第五弱势。外资持续流出和海外投资继续拖累该货币。

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U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated that the recent depreciation of the Korean won does not align with South Korea's strong economic fundamentals. During a meeting this week with Seoul's Finance Minister Koo Yun-cheol, he emphasized that excess volatility in the foreign exchange market is undesirable. The two sides discussed the full implementation of a bilateral trade and investment agreement.

韩国海关当局宣布,在韩元持续贬值背景下,将针对涉嫌非法贸易和外汇行为开展全国特别检查。该检查将覆盖1,138家报告贸易数据与银行付款存在重大差异的企业。

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Progress toward ending the U.S. government's record-long shutdown boosted investor sentiment, lifting Seoul shares for a second straight day on Tuesday. The KOSPI closed up 0.81 percent at 4,106.39, though the Korean won weakened sharply against the dollar. Technology and energy stocks led the gains.

 

 

 

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