新预算办公室或将于下月无领导启动

据政府官员称,新预算管理办公室很可能将于2026年1月2日在无领导人的情况下启动。该办公室将监督明年727.9万亿韩元(4942.9亿美元)预算,并从经济财政部接管关键职能。它将作为李在明总统改革计划的一部分,在国务总理室下运作。

新预算管理办公室,大致可译为企划预算部,将监督明年727.9万亿韩元(4942.9亿美元)预算。它将从经济财政部接管关键职能,包括起草和分配预算,以及制定中长期国家发展战略。这是自2008年以来,预算管理机构首次与财政部分开运作。

该办公室将隶属于国务总理室,这符合李在明总统的改革计划。此举回应了经济财政部通过预算控制对其他部委行使“过度权力”的批评。然而,在启动不到一个月时,仍未提名领导人,这引发了对顺利启动的担忧,因为其责任重大。

“启动前不到一个月,没有一名候选人被提名,这增加了可能无领导启动的可能性,”一位政府官员匿名表示。潜在候选人包括经济财政部第二副部长林基根、总统财政规划顾问柳德鉉,以及执政共同民主党议员安道杰。

另一位匿名官员将局势描述为“严峻”,强调在扩张性财政政策与财政稳健之间取得平衡的挑战。明年预算较今年增加8.1%,以刺激经济增长,但国家债务预计将在李在明总统五年任期结束的2030年6月超过500万亿韩元。

即使进行提名,由于国会确认程序必须在20天内完成,该职位也可能在启动时空缺。官员们正努力减轻运营延误。

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