Illustration of South Korean lawmaker proposing property market regulator bill in National Assembly amid opposition privacy concerns.
Illustration of South Korean lawmaker proposing property market regulator bill in National Assembly amid opposition privacy concerns.
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执政党拟提出设立房地产市场监管机构的法案

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韩国执政的民主党计划于周二提出一项法案,建立一个监督房地产市场和房地产不公平交易的国家监管机构。由金贤正议员提出的该机构将在特定条件下无需法院搜查令即可调查违规行为并访问个人的信用信息。主要在野党批评此举赋予过多权力,可能侵犯隐私。

韩国执政的民主党(DPK)将于2026年2月10日周二提出一项法案,建立一个国家监管机构,监督房地产市场并加强对房地产行业不公平交易的监管。由DPK议员金贤正提出的该法案呼吁在总理办公室下设立一个房地产监督机构,监督市场违规行为并在必要时进行调查。 该机构将有权无需法院搜查令即可访问个人的信用信息,包括金融交易记录和贷款状况,但必须经机构内部单独监督委员会审议。金贤正表示,该法案旨在确保市场透明度,并“实现宪法中保护公众住房权的价值”。 该议员还计划提出另一项法案,赋予该机构官员特殊的司法警察权力,以协助调查。在党的议员会议上,DPK议员团长韩병도承诺通过拟议的机构根除他所称的“破坏性”房地产投机。“我们将通过运营相当于房地产金融监督院的服务,进行持续监测和精准打击,确保非法投机者无法涉足我们的市场,”韩병도说。 主要在野党国民力量党(PPP)批评DPK的举措,认为该监管机构将拥有过多权力并侵犯民众隐私。“我们需要的不是房地产领域的‘老大哥’,而是法治和民众可预测的责任政策,”PPP副议员团长刘相范说。刘相范补充称,该机构将作为结合监督和直接调查的“巨型区域”权力机构,伪装成监督机构。“这是破坏检察院、警察、国税厅和金融当局之间制衡系统的危险设计,”他说,并强调住房市场问题应通过供给、税收、金融和租赁政策来解决,而不是针对房地产活动的调查机构。 李在明政府一直在努力遏制房地产投机,并计划取消多套房主人的税收豁免,以冷却首尔首都圈过热的房地产市场。

人们在说什么

X平台上关于韩国民主党拟议的房地产市场监管机构(부동산감독원)法案的讨论聚焦于其无需搜查令即可访问个人金融和信用信息的权力。负面情绪占主导,认为这是侵犯隐私和过度政府监控。支持者赞扬其遏制非法投机并保护房地产购买者。中立帖子概述了优点如市场稳定以及缺点如监管过度。

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