Rupee India mencapai rekor terendah 93,73 terhadap USD, memperpanjang tren penurunan

Rupee India anjlok ke rekor terendah baru di angka 93,73 terhadap dolar AS, penurunan satu hari paling tajam sejak akhir 2022. Hal ini memperpanjang tren depresiasi setelah sebelumnya melemah ke angka 92,42 pada awal minggu ini di tengah lonjakan harga minyak akibat konflik di Asia Barat dan arus keluar investor asing.

Melanjutkan penurunan baru-baru ini—setelah melemah ke angka 92,42 terhadap USD pada 17 Maret 2026, setelah menembus level 90 pada akhir 2025—rupee India mencapai rekor terendah bersejarah di angka 93,73 per dolar AS. The Economic Times melaporkan ini sebagai penurunan satu hari paling tajam sejak akhir 2022. Tekanan meningkat akibat harga minyak mentah yang tinggi karena ketegangan yang meningkat di Asia Barat serta berlanjutnya arus keluar investor portofolio asing (FPI) di tengah volatilitas global. Para pedagang sedang memantau potensi intervensi dari Reserve Bank of India (RBI), dengan prakiraan yang menunjukkan kemungkinan pelemahan lebih lanjut ke level 95. Hal ini menyoroti kerentanan mata uang pasar berkembang terhadap risiko geopolitik dan pelarian modal. Kata kunci: depresiasi rupee, USD, konflik Asia Barat, harga minyak, arus keluar FPI, RBI, valas.

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Trading floor at Bombay Stock Exchange showing screens with Indian rupee's 9.9% FY26 decline, Asia's worst, amid oil surge and stock drops.
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Indian rupee ends FY26 as Asia's worst performer with 9.9% decline

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The Indian rupee depreciated by 9.88% against the US dollar in FY26, marking it as Asia's weakest currency amid record foreign investor outflows and surging oil prices. The Reserve Bank of India intervened to stabilize the currency, while domestic funds provided a record cushion against the exits. Equity indices like Nifty and Sensex recorded their worst fiscal performance since FY20.

Continuing its sharp FY26 depreciation—after breaching 94 in late March—the Indian rupee fell to a fresh record low of 95.28 against the US dollar on Tuesday, May 5. Oil prices exceeding $110 a barrel have intensified inflation and balance-of-payments worries, prompting Reserve Bank of India interventions amid curbs on foreign exchange positions.

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The Indian rupee weakened further to breach 94 and approach 95 against the US dollar—a new record low—following its prior plunge to 93.73 last week. Surging crude oil prices from Red Sea tensions and fears of a prolonged Gulf war drove the slide, while Indian stocks extended losses into a fifth consecutive week. Limited Reserve Bank of India intervention has heightened concerns of additional depreciation.

The Philippine peso closed at a record low of P60.10 against the US dollar on Thursday, March 19, amid surging global oil prices from the Middle East conflict. The weakening currency raises costs for imports, especially oil which the country heavily relies on.

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The Philippine peso fell to a new record low against the US dollar on Monday. It closed at 61.75 per dollar amid rising US Treasury yields.

The exchange rate closed on May 12 at 17.2228 pesos per dollar, marking a 0.14 percent depreciation.

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India's 10-year benchmark bond yield rose 7 basis points to 6.94% on Friday, signaling concerns over inflation and potential monetary tightening. High Brent crude prices above $100 per barrel, driven by the West Asia conflict, have intensified fears, compounded by the rupee falling below 94 to the dollar.

 

 

 

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