Hektoriaglaciären sätter modernt rekord för snabb reträtt

Antarktis Hektoriaglaciär förlorade 15 miles i längd på bara 15 månader, vilket markerar den snabbaste reträtten av grundad is som observerats i modern tid. Kollapsen utspelade sig mellan början av 2022 och våren 2023 på den östra Antarktiska halvön.

Glaciärens snabba reträtt inleddes efter att Larsen B-shelfisen kollapsade 2002 och tog bort en stabiliserande barriär. I januari 2022 bröts den fasta havsisen i viken upp, vilket gjorde att den flytande istungan kunde kalva upprepade gånger under den australa sommaren och dra sig tillbaka cirka 16 kilometer. Glaciären stabiliserades kortvarigt under vintern 2022 men fortsatte att tunnas ut under ytan.

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Pink granite boulders in Antarctica's Hudson Mountains revealing a massive hidden granite body under Pine Island Glacier, with scientific survey overlay.
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Pink rocks reveal hidden granite mass under Antarctic glacier

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Bright pink granite boulders on Antarctica's Hudson Mountains have unveiled a massive buried granite body beneath Pine Island Glacier. The structure measures nearly 100 km wide and 7 km thick. Researchers linked the rocks, dated to 175 million years ago, to this subglacial feature using gravity surveys.

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