Forskare har identifierat utbredda silikonföroreningar i atmosfären globalt

Forskare har upptäckt oväntat höga nivåer av metylsiloxaner, en klass av silikonföreningar, i luftprover från städer, landsbygd och skogar runt om i världen. Studien kopplar en stor del av föroreningen till fordonsutsläpp från tillsatser i motorolja. Experter varnar för att den dagliga mänskliga inandningen av dessa ämnen kan överstiga exponeringen för andra kända föroreningar som PFAS.

Resultaten kommer från ett team vid Utrechts universitet och universitetet i Groningen. De mätte föreningarna på platser i Nederländerna, Litauen och Brasilien. Koncentrationerna nådde 98 nanogram per kubikmeter i São Paulo och sjönk till 0,9 nanogram per kubikmeter i en litauisk skog. Föroreningarna stod för 2 till 4,3 procent av de totala organiska aerosolerna i de testade proverna.

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