South Korean officials agree on 25 trillion-won budget to counter Middle East crisis and oil price surge.
South Korean officials agree on 25 trillion-won budget to counter Middle East crisis and oil price surge.
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韩国政府与执政党就中东危机下25万亿韩元补充预算达成一致

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韩国政府、执政党共同民主党及总统府就应对中东危机的25万亿韩元补充预算案达成一致。该法案计划于3月底前提交国会,并于4月10日进行表决。此举旨在缓解高油价带来的影响及经济不确定性。

3月22日,韩国政府、执政党共同民主党(DP)及总统府在首尔达成协议,将编制25万亿韩元(约合165.9亿美元)的补充预算,以缓解中东冲突带来的冲击。党内高级发言人姜俊贤议员在简报会上表示:“补充预算规模约为25万亿韩元。政府计划利用超出预期的税收收入,不再额外发行国债。”在李在明总统下令后,执政党与政府同意在3月底前提交该法案。院内发言人金贤贞议员表示,国会计划在4月2日至3日举行常任委员会会议后,于4月10日的全体会议上通过该法案。随着自2月底以来美以对伊朗的打击升级为更广泛的危机,该预算重点在于通过能源支持缓解全球高油价压力,并援助受成本上升影响的弱势群体和企业。企划财政部部长具润哲在跨部门会议上敦促:“除迅速制定和执行补充预算外,我们还必须积极识别并利用无需预算支出的一系列政策工具,如金融、税收和监管措施。”他还呼吁制定能源供应计划并稳定价格。高度依赖能源进口的韩国自2月底以来一直在准备相关措施。

人们在说什么

关于韩国为应对中东危机而编制25万亿韩元补充预算的社交媒体讨论呈现出不同看法:执政党人士及支持者对这种无需举债、能够迅速支持弱势群体和供应链的措施表示欢迎;而批评者和质疑者则担心此举可能导致财政不负责任、引发潜在通胀,并在汇率上升背景下加速韩元贬值。

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South Korean National Assembly celebrates passage of 26.2 trillion-won extra budget for Mideast conflict economic aid.
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National Assembly passes 26.2 trillion-won extra budget for Mideast war fallout

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South Korea's National Assembly passed a 26.2 trillion-won ($17.7 billion) extra budget bill on April 10 to address economic fallout from the Middle East conflict, with a 214-11 vote. The ruling Democratic Party and opposition People Power Party agreed to maintain the government's proposed size. About 35.8 million people will receive cash payments ranging from 100,000 to 600,000 won based on income and region.

A senior Cheong Wa Dae official said the government may consider another supplementary budget in the second half if the Middle East crisis persists. Hong Ik-pyo, presidential secretary for political affairs, denied opposition claims that the pending 26.2 trillion-won extra budget seeks political leverage before June 3 local elections. He cited downgraded growth forecasts and rising fuel prices.

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The South Korean government plans to swiftly prepare a supplementary budget using excess tax revenue to ease livelihood burdens from the Middle East conflict, without issuing additional state bonds. This follows an order from President Lee Jae Myung. The budget will focus on alleviating logistics and fuel costs while supporting low-income households.

President Lee Jae Myung will preside over an emergency meeting with related ministries on Monday to review the economic impact from heightened tensions in the Middle East and discuss response measures, Cheong Wa Dae said Sunday. The meeting will focus on global financial markets and oil prices. South Korea, heavily reliant on energy imports, is particularly vulnerable to external price shocks.

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Prime Minister Kim Min-seok vowed on March 29 to take preemptive measures against possible shortages of daily necessities amid the Middle East crisis disrupting global energy markets and driving up prices. Speaking at an emergency economic headquarters meeting, he described the conflict's aftermath as a complex crisis involving energy supply instability and global supply chain disruptions.

President Lee Jae Myung is set to meet leaders of the ruling and main opposition parties on Tuesday to discuss measures to mitigate economic fallout from the Middle East war. The gathering at Cheong Wa Dae includes key figures from the Democratic Party of Korea and People Power Party, marking the first such meeting since September last year.

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The Middle East conflict, triggered by U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran, has intensified with Mojtaba Khamenei named as Iran's new supreme leader. Global oil prices have surged past $114 per barrel, pushing the South Korean won to a 17-year low against the U.S. dollar. The South Korean government is bolstering evacuation efforts and economic stabilization measures.

 

 

 

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