美菲举行联合军演之际,中国在吕宋岛附近海域进行实弹演习

中国军方周五表示,中国军队在菲律宾吕宋岛以东海域进行了实弹演习。此次演习恰逢马尼拉和华盛顿举行的年度“肩并肩”(Balikatan)联合军演,演习范围延伸至存在主权争议的南海地区。在与北京关系紧张的背景下,日本首次派遣作战部队参与此次演习。

中国南部战区周五宣布,其海军第107编队开展了实弹射击、海空协同、快速机动和海上补给等演练,旨在检验一体化联合作战能力。军方并未披露此次在吕宋岛以东海域举行演习的具体时间和确切地点。

南部战区在声明中将此次演习描述为应对当前地区局势的“必要行动”,符合国际法规定。声明补充称:“南部战区部队将根据安全形势需要,常态化组织相关军事行动,坚决捍卫国家主权安全以及地区和平稳定。”

“肩并肩”军演于4月20日至5月8日举行,共有超过1.7万名来自美国、菲律宾及盟国的官兵参加,日本作战部队首次参与其中。演习内容包括在吕宋岛的演练、距离台湾155公里的伊特巴亚特岛(Itbayat)的海上打击演习,以及在距离中国实际控制的黄岩岛230公里的三描礼士省进行的抗登陆实弹演习。

中国批评菲律宾与盟友进行的防务演习增加了地区紧张局势的风险。两国在南海地区多次发生海上对峙,每年有超过3万亿美元的贸易额经此海域。周五,国务院总理李强在国务院常务会议上强调,要加强海上能力建设,维护海洋权益。

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Japan, the United States, and the Philippines held their first joint military drills near the Bashi Channel, the waterway between the Philippines and Taiwan, earlier this week. The naval and aerial exercises took place under the framework of the Multilateral Maritime Cooperative Activity (MMCA) from Feb. 20 through Thursday.

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The People's Liberation Army Southern Theater Command's naval and air forces conducted combat readiness patrols around Huangyan Island and its surrounding areas on Saturday, five days after US-Philippine drills in the region. The patrols aim to counter infringements and provocations by certain countries while safeguarding China's territorial sovereignty and upholding peace in the South China Sea. The operation involved multiple aircraft and vessels, including H-6K bombers and frigates.

Following bilateral meetings in Quanzhou on March 27-28, the Philippines and China advanced practical measures in the South China Sea, including initial exchanges on oil and gas exploration, amid efforts to manage disputes and boost confidence-building. The talks, previewed amid global energy concerns, pave the way for higher-level discussions later this year.

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An international think tank views expanded military cooperation with allies as the “correct path forward” for the Philippines in the West Philippine Sea. Stratbase Institute president Dindo Manhit voiced “unequivocal support” for this year’s Balikatan exercises, involving more than 17,000 troops from the Philippines and partners including the United States, Australia, Japan, Canada, France and New Zealand.

 

 

 

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