China's zero-tariff policy on African goods, effective after May 1, 2026, now covers products like cocoa, coffee, wine, minerals, and seafood—provided they meet origin and quarantine rules. This two-year measure addresses trade imbalances, building on February's expansion to 53 countries (excluding Eswatini).
Following President Xi Jinping's February 14 announcement expanding duty-free access from 33 to all 53 African countries with diplomatic ties to China (excluding Eswatini due to its Taiwan relations), China's Customs Tariff Commission has detailed the eligible products.
The list includes seafood like African eels and frozen meat, critical minerals such as iron ore, manganese, and rare earths, plus agricultural goods. Highlights: cocoa from Ivory Coast and Ghana (previously up to 22% tariffs), Kenyan coffee (30% duties removed), and South African wine (20% tariffs eliminated). Kenya also benefits from duty-free tea, avocados, cut flowers, and titanium ore, building on a January 2026 bilateral deal.
"After May 1, these products, provided they meet the relevant requirements for origin and inspection and quarantine, will enjoy zero tariffs," the Ministry of Commerce confirmed. The policy runs for two years.
While China typically runs a trade surplus with Africa, the cuts aim to boost imports and narrow the gap by enhancing African exports. Analysts recommend complementary investments in African industry for sustainable balance.
Part of the "China's 2026 Africa Duty-Free Policy" series