Cincuenta y siete países lanzan una iniciativa de transición hacia energías limpias

Cincuenta y siete naciones se reunieron en Santa Marta, Colombia, para avanzar en los planes de eliminación progresiva del carbón, el petróleo y el gas. El encuentro se llevó a cabo sin la participación de grandes productores como Estados Unidos, China, India, Rusia y Arabia Saudí. Tuvo lugar en un contexto marcado por la guerra de Irán y las importantes interrupciones en el suministro de petróleo.

La Primera Conferencia sobre la Transición hacia el Abandono de los Combustibles Fósiles se celebró del 24 al 29 de abril. Coorganizada por Colombia y los Países Bajos, la reunión se centró en pasos prácticos más que en negociaciones de tratados formales. Ministros y enviados se reunieron en grupos reducidos con la presencia de representantes de la sociedad civil y pueblos indígenas. Los funcionarios describieron el formato como refrescante e innovador en comparación con las tradicionales reuniones climáticas de las Naciones Unidas.

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