Des protéines dentaires anciennes suggèrent un croisement entre Homo erectus et les Dénisoviens

Des chercheurs ont extrait des protéines significatives de six dents supposées appartenir à Homo erectus, offrant de nouveaux indices moléculaires sur les relations de cette espèce avec d'autres hominidés anciens. Les résultats indiquent un possible croisement avec les Dénisoviens en Asie il y a environ 400 000 ans.

Une équipe dirigée par Qiaomei Fu, de l'Institut de paléontologie des vertébrés et de paléoanthropologie de Pékin, a analysé les dents provenant de sites en Chine, notamment Zhoukoudian, Hexian et Sunjiadong. Les protéines provenaient de l'émail dentaire et ont révélé deux variantes clés. L'une semble propre à Homo erectus, tandis que l'autre correspond à des séquences précédemment identifiées chez les Dénisoviens.

Articles connexes

Researchers have found fossil teeth in Ethiopia indicating that early Homo and an unknown Australopithecus species shared the landscape between 2.6 and 2.8 million years ago. The discovery adds to evidence that human evolution involved multiple overlapping lineages rather than a single straight path.

Rapporté par l'IA

Researchers have analyzed mitochondrial DNA from eight Neanderthal teeth found in Stajnia Cave in Poland, reconstructing the genetic profile of a small group that lived there around 100,000 years ago. The study, published in Current Biology, marks the first such multi-individual genetic picture from a single site north of the Carpathians. The findings show genetic links to Neanderthals across Europe and the Caucasus.

A large-scale genetic analysis has identified a previously overlooked third ancestral group in Japan, challenging the long-held dual origins theory. Researchers linked the new ancestry to the ancient Emishi people of northeastern Japan. The findings also connect archaic DNA from Neanderthals and Denisovans to modern health conditions.

Rapporté par l'IA

Ethiopia's Authority for Research and Conservation of Cultural Heritage announced discovery of Homo sapiens fossils from 100,000 years ago in the Middle Awash area of the Afar region. The study, led by Dr. Yonas Beyene with scientists from 24 countries, fills key gaps in Africa's human origins timeline.

A new analysis of the best-preserved Neanderthal infant skeleton shows that these ancient babies developed bones and brains at a pace matching modern humans aged 12 to 14 months, despite being only about six months old. The findings, based on the Amud 7 infant from Israel, suggest Neanderthals grew rapidly in early childhood as an adaptation to harsh environments. Researchers observed similar patterns in other young Neanderthal remains.

Rapporté par l'IA

Scientists have identified a new species of ancient animal, Tanyka amnicola, from fossils unearthed in a dry riverbed in Brazil. Dating back 275 million years, this stem tetrapod featured a highly unusual twisted jaw suggesting it ground plant material. The discovery sheds light on early Permian life in Gondwana.

Ce site utilise des cookies

Nous utilisons des cookies pour l'analyse afin d'améliorer notre site. Lisez notre politique de confidentialité pour plus d'informations.
Refuser